Answer: If earth contracts to half its radius, the moment of inertia of the earth will become one forth as
I' = 2/5 M (R/2)^2
I' = 2/5 MR^2/4
since L = I ω= constant, therefore the angular velocity of the earth will becomes four times.
i.e ω' = 4ω
2π/T' = 4*2π/T
T ' = T/4 = 24/4 = 6 hours.
Then, The earth will complete one rotation about its axis in 6 hours instead of 24 hours. Hence the day will be of 6 hours.
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