If angular momentum is conserved in a system, whose moment of inertia is decreased, will its rotational kinetic energy be also conserved? explain.
Answer: suppose that moment of inertia decreases to I', then angular speed will increase to ⍵', such that I⍵ = I'⍵'
Then K.E of rotation of the body = 1/2 I'(I/I' ⍵)^2
= 1/2 (I^2 / I')⍵^2
As I'<I, it follows that the K.E. of rotation of the body will increase when its moment of inertia decreases i.e kinetic energy of rotation will not be conserved.
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